Liberal Democrats

Summary

The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a social liberal political party in the United Kingdom. The party was formed in 1988 by a merger of the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party. The two parties had formed the electoral SDP–Liberal Alliance for seven years before then. Nick Clegg has been the leader since the 2007 leadership contest. At the 2010 general election, 57 Liberal Democrat MPs were elected, making them the third largest caucus in the House of Commons, behind the Conservatives with 307 seats and Labour with 258. The Liberal Democrats formed a coalition government with the Conservatives, with Nick Clegg becoming Deputy Prime Minister and many other Liberal Democrats taking up cabinet roles.Promoting social liberalism, the Liberal Democrats voice strong support for constitutional and electoral reform, and civil liberties.

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