Foreign and Commonwealth Office

Foreign and Commonwealth Office

Summary

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office, commonly called the Foreign Office or the FCO, is the British government department responsible for promoting the interests of the United Kingdom overseas, created in 1968 by merging the Foreign Office and the Commonwealth Office. The head of the FCO is the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, commonly abbreviated to "Foreign Secretary" (currently William Hague). This position is regarded as one of the three most prestigious appointments in the Cabinet, alongside those of Chancellor of the Exchequer and Home Secretary. Together with the Prime Minister, these comprise the Great Offices of State.The Acting Permanent Under-Secretary and Head of the Diplomatic Service is Martin Donnelly, a senior civil servant. The FCO was formed in 1968, from the merger of the short-lived Commonwealth Office and the Foreign Office.

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